Welcoming
of the New Year
Actual tasks in the veterinary practice
(A. Németh) / 3
Millennium
Veterinary Days
Common past and development of human
and veterinary medicine (E. Sz. Vízi) / 8
Veterinary science and medicine
with future claims (F. Kovács) / 10
Small animals
P. Király, N. Tarpataki:
Experiences in the diagnosis and treatment of atopy in dogs / 15
A. Beregi, V. Molnár,
F. Felkai, F. Bíró, Zs. Szentgáli: Diagnostic
radiology of pet and wild birds. A review 1. Radiographic techniques and
radiographs of healthy birds. Secondary communication / 23
O. Nippen: Dietetic nutrition
of dogs and cats with hepatic diseases / 29
P. A. Mertens: Aging and
behavioural problems causes and treatment / 33
I. Stur: International problem
Are there really fighting dogs? / 36
Porcine
M. Arias, L. Romero, M. Agüero,
A. Canals, M. J. Zamora, J-M. Sanchez-Vizcaíno: Eradication
of infectious diseases: African swine fever and porcine reproductive and
respiratory syndrome (PRRS) / 40
Laboratory
S. Bernáth, S. Bacsfay,
Fehérváriné M. Tóth, Gy-né Szászfay:
The registration of veterinary medicinal products in Hungary / 47
Laboratory
methods
L. Kállai: Laboratory
animal studies. 2. With and without microbes / 51
Book review
Gy. Hajós, G. Zajkás
(eds): Nutrition and health (in Hungarian) / 38
Study tours
Alternative procedures in the disposal
of animal waste (J. Kováts) / 58
Events
31th Congress of the World Society
for Veterinary History (Brno, 610 September 2000) (J. Kováts)
/ 59
Personal
János Tanyi is retired (B.
Fazekas) / 61
Letter to
the Editor
Rectal obstipation in elephant (T.
Kégl) / 62
In memoriam
Antal Serényi (A. Berey)
/ 64
Zoltán Idrányi (I.
Szigethy) / 64
Gyula Kántor (J. Kovács)
/ 64
P. Király N. Tarpataki:
EXPERIENCES
IN THE DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF ATOPY IN DOGS
The importance of aeroallergens is
now becoming more and more significant both in the human medicine and the
veterinary parctice.
In this aerticle the intradermal
skin test (IDST) is used in 92 dogs suspected of atopy to establish the
diagnosis and to determine further therapy.
Analysis is performed on 50 patients
found positive in the IDST, from the view of familiar-, breed-, sex-, and
age predisposition, clinical signs, incidence of different allergeens,
and efficacy of previous treatments. No significant sex or familiar pedisposition
was found, however, the incidence of certain breeds was different from
literature. The distribution of pruritus was predominantly facial (77%)
and on the ventral body (68%). The onset of the clinical signs was relatively
early (under 3 years of age) and they were also characteristic (53%). The
major non seasonal allergens most frequently diagnosed in the IDST
were D. farinae (82%) and human dander (51%), and to a lesser extent (11%)
grass pollens proved to be positive among the seasonal allergens.
The results of hyposensitisation
in 15 dogs, the causative therapy of atopy, were very encouraging. Signs
dramatically improved or disappeared in the majority of cases (80%) treated
with immunotherapy.
It is concluded that the intradermal
skin test and immunotherapy are quick and reliable methods for diagnosis
and treatment of dogs with atopy.
M. Arias L. Romero M. Agüero
A. Canals M. J. Zamora J-M. Sánchez-Vizcaíno:
ERADICATION
STRATEGIES OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES: AFRICAN SWINE FEVER AND PROCINE REPRODUCTIVE
AND RESPIRATORY SYNDROME (PRRS)
This publication gives a brief overview of two economicallay important diseases that affect the porcine species. Althought they are caused by taxonomically distant viruses which produce different symptomatology and disease, succesfull strategies was used for their control and eradication. African swine fever (ASF) is included in the list A of OIE, and its importance in Europe comes out from the increase of outbreaks in the sus-Saharan countries of Africaa in the last years, and Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS), a disease currently not included in the OIE list but nowadays perhaps one of the biggest problem in the international animal health. The authors review in this paper both diseases and the current strategies used for eradication of ASFV and for the removal of PRRS virus from endemic herds.
S. Bernáth N. Bacsfay
Fehérváriné Tóth M. Szászfai Gyuláné:
THE REREGISTRATION
OF VETERINARY MEDICINAL PRODUCTS IN HUNGARY
The marketing authorisations of veterinary
medicinal products are valid for five years in Hungary. The validity of
the licence may be extended by a renewal procedure upon request from the
authorisation holder for further five-years periods. The application for
renewal should be filed to the Ministry of Agriculture and Regional Development
six months before the expiration of the validity of the current marketing
authorisation. In the revision, the renewed dossier, the results of the
state quality control of medicinal products samples taken from trade,
and in case of notification arriving to the pharmacovigilance, the experiences
of the case, are assessed. The regulations of the European Union and the
data of scientific literature are also taken into account. The objective
of the process is to ensure that only the products of a consistently high
quality, safety and efficacy remain on the market. Veterinary medicinal
products with expired marketing authorisation or rejected application for
renewal shall be withdrawn from circulation by the end of the same year
when the marketing authorisation expires. The revision contributes to the
constant modernisation of the marketed medicinal products, and to the withdrawal
of outdated products from the market.